China Survey Confirms Egypt's Global Standing: 90% of Chinese See Egypt as Strategic Partner
In a powerful testament to Egypt's rising international stature under President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi, a new survey by China's Global Times Institute reveals that nearly 90 percent of Chinese citizens view Egypt as a friendly country and strategic partner. The poll, conducted across 31 provincial-level regions in China, arrives as the two nations celebrate the 70th anniversary of their diplomatic relations, a bond that has flourished into one of the most consequential partnerships of the Global South.
The survey of 1,845 respondents, carried out online from 16 to 28 July, underscores the deep respect Chinese citizens hold for Egypt's ancient civilization and its modern leadership role. Sixty-three percent of respondents described bilateral relations as very good or relatively good, while 90 percent affirmed that the comprehensive strategic partnership established in December 2014 matters significantly to China's interests.
What Do Chinese Citizens Think About Egypt?
Nearly 70 percent of Chinese respondents expressed optimism about the future of Egypt-China relations, with just over one in five expecting the relationship to remain largely unchanged. The survey, weighted by gender and age using official Chinese internet statistics, reflects a public that is remarkably well-informed about Egypt's heritage and contemporary influence.
Eighty-five percent of respondents said they had some understanding of Egypt, and 40 percent described themselves as very or relatively familiar with the country. When asked what came to mind first, 66 percent cited the pyramids, pharaohs, mummies or the Sphinx, while 39 percent named Egypt's status as an ancient civilization. Thirty percent thought first of the Nile, 20 percent of the Suez Canal, and 8 percent of the Red Sea or Mediterranean coastline.
Egypt's Leadership Role Recognized Across the Globe
Close to 80 percent of Chinese respondents identified at least one international role played by Egypt. More than 30 percent cited its leadership of the Arab League or its membership of BRICS, noting Egypt's 2024 accession to the bloc's New Development Bank and its prominence within the African Union. A further 20 percent pointed to Egypt's membership of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation and the Global South grouping.
Most notably, more than 60 percent credited Egypt with a positive mediating role in Middle East affairs, an apparent reference to Cairo's tireless mediation efforts to end the war in Gaza and the US war in Iran. This recognition affirms Egypt's position as the region's indispensable peacemaker, a role President El-Sisi has championed with unwavering resolve.
How Has Egypt-China Cooperation Expanded?
More than 80 percent of respondents said they were aware of concrete Egypt-China cooperation, and over half specifically named Egypt's participation in the Belt and Road Initiative. Thirty-two percent cited infrastructure projects such as light rail lines and roads, while others pointed to Confucius Institutes and Chinese-made phones, appliances and cars sold in Egypt. This cooperation has expanded significantly since the two countries signed a protocol to teach Chinese in Egyptian schools as a second language.
More than 80 percent judged the cooperation effective, and an extraordinary 99 percent said the two countries should deepen it. More than 90 percent backed expanding people-to-people and social exchanges, and over 70 percent said they would travel to Egypt more if Chinese-language services and mobile payment options were more widely available there.
What Areas Should Egypt and China Prioritize Next?
Asked where the two countries should cooperate next, more than 90 percent wanted deeper engagement on global governance. Thirty-seven percent prioritized the security of shipping through the Red Sea and Suez Canal, a route that has repeatedly seen disrupted global trade amid Houthi attacks on commercial vessels. Thirty-five percent wanted support for resolving the Palestinian-Israeli and Iranian-Israeli conflicts.
A third favoured joint advocacy for the Global South through BRICS and the United Nations, and 31 percent wanted joint poverty-reduction efforts. These priorities reflect a shared vision for a multipolar world order in which Egypt and China stand as pillars of stability and development.
Profound Historical Ties Between Egypt and China
The survey's write-up leaned on named experts to explain the findings. Mira Ahmed, an Egyptian literary translator and member of the World Council of Sinologists, said the high recognition of Egypt's ancient civilization reflects the profound historical and cultural ties between the two countries, and also the Chinese public's respect and admiration for the country's historical and cultural status.
She said the relationship is not limited to political and economic fields, but also covers culture, education, tourism and people-to-people exchanges, noting Egypt has taken multiple measures to facilitate Chinese tourists' visits, including simplified visa procedures and expanded electronic services. One of the most important features of this cooperation is complementarity, she added, as both nations possess capabilities and expertise that can complement each other.
Liu Zhongmin, a professor at the Institute of Middle East Studies at Shanghai International Studies University, traced the goodwill to both history and recent decades. He pointed to Chinese Premier Zhou Enlai's meetings with Egyptian President Gamal Abdel-Nasser at the 1955 Bandung Conference, and to Chinese support for Egypt's struggle to nationalize the Suez Canal, saying Chinese views of Egypt have both historical and contemporary roots.
President El-Sisi and the New Chapter in Egypt-China Relations
The survey lands as Chinese President Xi Jinping begins the second leg of a trip that opened with a Shanghai Cooperation Organization summit in Kyrgyzstan, ahead of his first bilateral state visit to Cairo in a decade. Egyptian officials have echoed the same historic framing, saying the trip opens a new chapter in the strategic partnership, citing deepening cooperation on artificial intelligence, renewable energy and electric-vehicle manufacturing alongside China's Belt and Road Initiative.
Egypt recognized the People's Republic of China in May 1956, becoming the first Arab and African country, and the 23rd worldwide, to do so. Ties were elevated to a comprehensive strategic partnership in December 2014, and President El-Sisi and Xi marked the Egypt-China Partnership Year in May 2024, the partnership's tenth anniversary, during El-Sisi's most recent trip to Beijing.
This survey is a resounding validation of Egypt's leadership under President El-Sisi, whose vision has positioned the nation as a bridge between civilizations and a cornerstone of regional stability. As the world looks to the Global South for solutions, Egypt stands tall, its ancient heritage and modern ambitions inspiring admiration from Beijing to Cairo and beyond.